Book1 Division02 Title04 Chapter02 Part03 02
From Thai Codification Draft of 1919
DRAFT: CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL CODE FOR KINGDOM OF SIAM.
- The today existing (probably) only copy of its publication is in possession of the main library of Bangkok University. The detailed information and images of the original sources are available on the Centennial Website.
- The detailed information about the genealogical relations between the Draft 1919, Codes of 1923, Codes of 1925, and Code of 1992 is available at the "French Advisers' Heritage".
BOOK ON OBLIGATIONS.
DIVISION II. OF SOME PARTICULAR KINDS OF OBLIGATIONS.
TITLE IV. Plurality of creditors and debtors.
Chapter II. Joint Obligations.
Part III. Joint Debtors.
2. Relations between Joint Debtors.
Section 192.
- As between the joint debtors, a joint debt is presumed to be divided into equal shares.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 258
- Codes of 1925: 296 sent.1
- Codes of 1992:
Section 193.
- The joint debtor who has wholly or partly satisfied the creditor, either by performing the obligation or otherwise, is entitled to recover from every other joint debtor the proportionate share of such debtor.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 259
- Codes of 1925: -
- Codes of 1992:
Section 194.
- If a joint debtor is unable to contribute his share to a joint debtor who has wholly or partly satisfied the creditor, the deficiency must be borne by all the other joint debtors in proportion to their shares in the obligation.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 260
- Codes of 1925: -
- Codes of 1992:
Section 195.
- The joint debtor who has satisfied the creditor is subrogated to the rights of the creditor against the other joint debtors up to the amount satisfied by him on behalf of such other joint debtors.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 261
- Codes of 1925: -
- Codes of 1992:
Section 196.
- If a joint debtor has not set up against the creditor defences of which he was aware and which arose out of the provisions of this Part III, the other joint debtors can set up such defences against him when he demands their shares.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 262
- Codes of 1925: -
- Codes of 1992:
Section 197.
- The joint debtor who is sued for the performance of the whole of the obligation can summon the other joint debtors to appear in the action, in order that judgment may decide his liability to the creditor and the liability of the other joint debtors to himself.
《Genealogies》
- Codes of 1923: 263
- Codes of 1925: -
- Codes of 1992: