Thai Codification Codes of 1925 - Recent changes [en]

2468th Sec 0247

Codesuser — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 07:45:17 GMT

《References》

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:45, 14 June 2026
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	# Old Text (1923):		# Old Text (1923):
	# Jp. Code (1896,98): * '''''[[1896ja_Book2_Chapter07#Article_299.\|299 par.1]]'''''		# Jp. Code (1896,98): * '''''[[1896ja_Book2_Chapter07#Article_299.\|299 par.1]]'''''
	# Gr. Code (1896): [ [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_273.\|273 par.2]]], [1000], [1001]		# Gr. Code (1896): [ [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_273.\|273 par.2]]], [[https://archive.org/details/germancivilcode01germgoog/page/224/mode/2up <nowiki>1000, 1001</nowiki>]]
	# Miscellaneous:		# Miscellaneous:

2468th Sec 0213

Codesuser — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 06:39:27 GMT

《References》

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:39, 14 June 2026
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	☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0213-0215.pdf Images in Archives]		☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0213-0215.pdf Images in Archives]

	# Old Text (1923): [ [[2466th_Sec_0328 328 par.1],] [[2466th_Sec_0331 331], [ [[2466th_Sec_0332 332], [[2466th_Sec_0333 333],] [[2466th_Sec_0334 334]		# Old Text (1923): [ [[2466th_Sec_0328\|328 par.1]],] [[2466th_Sec_0331\|331]], [ [[2466th_Sec_0332\|332]], [[2466th_Sec_0333\|333]],] [[2466th_Sec_0334\|334]]
	# Jp. Code (1896,98): * '''''[[1896ja_Book3_Chapter01_Title02#Article_414. 414]'''''		# Jp. Code (1896,98): * '''''[[1896ja_Book3_Chapter01_Title02#Article_414. \|414]]'''''
	# Gr. Code (1896): [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_249. 249] [??], [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_251. 251] [??]		# Gr. Code (1896): [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_249.\|249]] [??], [[1896de_Book2_Chapter01_Title01#Section_251.\|251]] [??]
	# Miscellaneous: [S.O.98]		# Miscellaneous: [S.O.98]

2468th Sec 0203

Codesuser — Sun, 14 Jun 2026 06:04:46 GMT

มาตรา 203

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	====== '''มาตรา 203''' ======		====== '''มาตรา 203''' ======
	* ถ้าเวลาอันจะพึงชำระหนี้นั้นมิได้กำหนดลงไว้ หรือจะอนุมานจากพฤติการณ์ทั้งปวงก็ไม่ได้ไซร้ ท่านว่าเจ้าหนี้ย่อมจะเรียกให้ชำระหนี้ได้โดยพลัน และฝ่ายลูกหนี้ก็ย่อมจะชำระหนี้ของตนได้โดยพลันดุจกัน		* ถ้าเวลาอันจะพึงชำระหนี้นั้นมิได้กำหนดลงไว้ หรือจะอนุมานจากพฤติการณ์ทั้งปวงก็ไม่ได้ไซร้ ท่านว่าเจ้าหนี้ย่อมจะเรียกให้ชำระหนี้ได้โดยพลัน และฝ่ายลูกหนี้ก็ย่อมจะชำระหนี้ของตนได้โดยพลันดุจกัน
	* ถ้าได้กำหนดเวลาไว้ แต่หากกรณีเป็นที่สงสัย ท่านให้สันนิษฐานไว้ก่อนว่า เจ้าหนี้จะเรียกให้ชำระหนี้ก่อนเวลานั้นหาได้ไม่ ~~แต่ฝ่ายลูกหนี้จะชำระหนี้ก่อน~~		* ถ้าได้กำหนดเวลาไว้ แต่หากกรณีเป็นที่สงสัย ท่านให้สันนิษฐานไว้ก่อนว่า เจ้าหนี้จะเรียกให้ชำระหนี้ก่อนเวลานั้นหาได้ไม่ แต่ฝ่ายลูกหนี้จะชำระหนี้ก่อนกำหนดนั้นก็ได้
	'''Section 203.''' (Draft in English from [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163466 Vol.79])		'''Section 203.''' (Draft in English from [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163466 Vol.79])
	* [I] If a time for performance is neither fixed nor to be inferred from the circumstances, the creditor may demand the performance forthwith, and the debtor may perform his part forthwith.		* [I] If a time for performance is neither fixed nor to be inferred from the circumstances, the creditor may demand the performance forthwith, and the debtor may perform his part forthwith.
	* [II] If a time is fixed, it is to be presumed, in case of doubt, that the creditor may not demand the performance before that time; the debtor, however, may perform earlier.		* [II] If a time is fixed, it is to be presumed, in case of doubt, that the creditor may not demand the performance before that time; the debtor, however, may perform earlier.
	~~กำหนดนั้นก็ได้~~

	====== '''《References》''' ======		====== '''《References》''' ======

2468th Sec 0172

Codesuser — Wed, 10 Jun 2026 14:00:39 GMT

《References》

← Older revision		Revision as of 14:00, 10 June 2026
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	# Old Text (1923): ['''''[[2466th_Sec_0438\|438 No.4]], [[2466th_Sec_0443\|443]]''''']		# Old Text (1923): ['''''[[2466th_Sec_0438\|438 No.4]], [[2466th_Sec_0443\|443]]''''']
	# New Text (1992): '''''[[2535th_Sec_0193-14\|193/14(1)]]'''''		# New Text (1992): '''''[[2535th_Sec_0193-14\|193/14(1)]]'''''
	# Jp. Code (1896,98): [ [[1896ja_Book1_Chapter06_Title01#Article_147.147 No.3]]]		# Jp. Code (1896,98): [ [[1896ja_Book1_Chapter06_Title01#Article_147.\|147 No.3]]]
	# Gr. Code (1896): * '''''[[1896de_Book1_Chapter05#Section_208.\|208]]'''''		# Gr. Code (1896): * '''''[[1896de_Book1_Chapter05#Section_208.\|208]]'''''
	# Miscellaneous: '''''[https://archive.org/details/cu31924024893640/page/n79/mode/2up Br.172 V]''''' [; '''''S.O.135 No.1''''']		# Miscellaneous: '''''[https://archive.org/details/cu31924024893640/page/n79/mode/2up Br.172 V]''''' [; '''''S.O.135 No.1''''']

2468th Sec 0107

Codesuser — Tue, 09 Jun 2026 15:32:32 GMT

《References》

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:32, 9 June 2026
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	☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0106-0109.pdf Images in Archives]		☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0106-0109.pdf Images in Archives]

	# Old Text (1923): ['''''[[~~2466th_Sec_00101~~\|101 par.1]]''''']		# Old Text (1923): ['''''[[2466th_Sec_0101\|101 par.1]]''''']
	# New Text (1992): '''''[[2535th_Sec_0144\|144]]'''''		# New Text (1992): '''''[[2535th_Sec_0144\|144]]'''''
	# Jp. Code (1896,98):		# Jp. Code (1896,98):

2468th Sec 0082

Codesuser — Tue, 09 Jun 2026 11:03:43 GMT

《References》

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:03, 9 June 2026
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	# Gr. Code (1896): [ [[1896de_Book1_Chapter01_Title02_Part02#Section_81.\|81]]], [ [[1896de_Book1_Chapter01_Title02_Part02#Section_85.\|85]]]		# Gr. Code (1896): [ [[1896de_Book1_Chapter01_Title02_Part02#Section_81.\|81]]], [ [[1896de_Book1_Chapter01_Title02_Part02#Section_85.\|85]]]
	# Miscellaneous: [[https://archive.org/details/swisscivilcoded00shergoog/page/n91/mode/2up S.C.80, 81, 83]]		# Miscellaneous: [[https://archive.org/details/swisscivilcoded00shergoog/page/n91/mode/2up S.C.80, 81, 83]]


	====== '''《Comments》''' ======		====== '''《Comments》''' ======
	<u>The most plausible model</u> for this section would be:		<u>The most plausible model</u> for this section would be:

2468th Sec 0007

Codesuser — Fri, 05 Jun 2026 03:44:20 GMT

《Comments》

← Older revision		Revision as of 03:44, 5 June 2026
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	* Japanese Commercial Code (1899), Art.276:		* Japanese Commercial Code (1899), Art.276:
	** The rate of ~~legel~~ interest as to an obligation arising out of a commercial transaction is six per cent per annum.		** The rate of legal interest as to an obligation arising out of a commercial transaction is six per cent per annum.

	* German Commercial Code (1897), Sec.352:		* German Commercial Code (1897), Sec.352:

2468th Sec 0008

Codesuser — Thu, 04 Jun 2026 13:23:48 GMT

《Comments》

← Older revision		Revision as of 13:23, 4 June 2026
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	The miscellaneous source is as follows:		The miscellaneous source is as follows:

	* [https://archive.org/details/cu31924025036025/page/210/mode/2up The comment by de Becker] to [[1896ja_Book2_Chapter05#Article_275. Art.275] of the Japanese Civil Code (1896,98):		* [https://archive.org/details/cu31924025036025/page/210/mode/2up The comment by de Becker] to [[1896ja_Book2_Chapter05#Article_275.\|Art.275]] of the Japanese Civil Code (1896,98):
	** "Vis major" (fu-kakoryohu) denotes an event the happening or pernicious results of which could not be prevented even though a person against whom it happened or threatened to happen were to adopt measures appropriate to his situation (Supreme Court, 25th Nov., 1919).		** "Vis major" (fu-kakoryohu) denotes an event the happening or pernicious results of which could not be prevented even though a person against whom it happened or threatened to happen were to adopt measures appropriate to his situation (Supreme Court, 25th Nov., 1919).