1924th Book3 Title12 Chapter04 - Revision history

Codesuser: /* BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) */

2026-10-13T10:22:47Z

BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924)

← Older revision		Revision as of 10:22, 13 October 2026
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	== BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) ==		== BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) ==

	* ~~Reconstructed~~ from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''.		* The following text of the Draft for the Book III of the "Civil and Commercial Code for the Kingdom of Siam" was reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163432 40], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163433 41], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163434 42], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163435 43], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163436 44], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163437 45], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163438 46], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163439 47], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''.
	* For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''.		* For the details, please, refer to the page of [[1924th Introduction\|'''"Introduction'''"]] and the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''.

	'''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter03\|← Previous Page]]''' \| '''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter05\|Next Page →]]'''		'''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter03\|← Previous Page]]''' \| '''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter05\|Next Page →]]'''

Codesuser: /* Section 817. */

2026-10-10T06:13:01Z

Section 817.

← Older revision		Revision as of 06:13, 10 October 2026
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	====== '''Section 817.''' ======		====== '''Section 817.''' ======
	* If a mortgage extends to several properties and no order has been fixed, the mortgagee <can> {may} enforce his right upon such of them as he may select, provided that he does not do so upon more properties than is necessary for the satisfaction of his right.		* If a mortgage extends to several properties and no order has been fixed, the mortgagee <font style='color:maroon'><s>can</s> <u>may</u></font> enforce his right upon such of them as he may select, provided that he does not do so upon more properties than is necessary for the satisfaction of his right.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P095.pdf P.41/95]</font></p>
	<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>		<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>

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	# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0734\|734]]'''''		# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0734\|734]]'''''
	# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0734\|734]]'''''		# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0734\|734]]'''''

	====== '''Section 818.''' ======		====== '''Section 818.''' ======
	* The mortgagee who intends to enforce the mortgage against the transferee of a mortgaged property must notify the transferee <font style='color:maroon'><s>by registered letter</s> <u>in writing</u></font> of his intention one month before applying to the Court.		* The mortgagee who intends to enforce the mortgage against the transferee of a mortgaged property must notify the transferee <font style='color:maroon'><s>by registered letter</s> <u>in writing</u></font> of his intention one month before applying to the Court.

Codesuser: /* TITLE XII. Mortgage. */

2026-10-09T11:32:49Z

TITLE XII. Mortgage.

← Older revision		Revision as of 11:32, 9 October 2026
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	====== '''Section 810.''' ======		====== '''Section 810.''' ======
	* In case of non-performance, the mortgagee is entitled to have the mortgage enforced in the manner described in the following sections.		* In case of non-performance, the mortgagee is entitled to have the mortgage enforced in the manner described in the following sections.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P141.pdf P.86/141]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 811.''' ======		====== '''Section 811.''' ======
	* The mortgagee must first notify the debtor by registered letter to perform his obligation within a reasonable time to be fixed in the notice. If the debtor fails to comply with such notice, the mortgagee can apply to the Court for an order:		* The mortgagee must first notify the debtor <font style='color:maroon'><s>by registered letter</s> <u>in writing</u></font> to perform his obligation within a reasonable time to be fixed in the notice. If the debtor fails to comply with such notice, the mortgagee <font style='color:maroon'><s>can</s> <u>may</u></font> apply to the Court for an order<font style='color:maroon'><u>, either</u></font>:
	** (1) either ordering that the property mortgaged be seized and sold by public auction; or		** (1) <font style='color:maroon'><s>either ordering</s> <u>directing</u></font> that the property mortgaged be seized and sold <font style='color:maroon'><s>by</s> <u>at</u></font> public auction; or
	** (2) transfering to him the ownership of the mortgaged property.		** (2) transfering to him the ownership of the mortgaged property.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P094.pdf P.41/94]</font></p>
			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Decision of the High Revising Committee, 9th October 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol042/Vol042_P044.pdf P.42/44]</font></p>
			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P142.pdf P.86/142]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 812.''' ======		====== '''Section 812.''' ======
	* The Court shall not issue an order ~~transfering~~ the property to the creditor when :		* The Court shall not issue an order transferring the property to the creditor when :
	** (1) the debtor has failed to pay ~~interests~~ for less than five years; or		** (1) the debtor has failed to pay interest<font style='color:maroon'><s>s</s></font> for less than five years; or
	** (2) the mortgagor has satisfied the Court that the value of the property overcovers the amount due; or		** (2) the mortgagor has satisfied the Court that the value of the property <font style='color:maroon'><s>overcovers</s> <u>is greater than</u></font> the amount due; or
	** (3) there are other registered mortgages or preferential rights on the same property.		** (3) there are other registered mortgages or preferential rights on the same property.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P094.pdf P.41/94]</font></p>
			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P142.pdf P.86/142]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 813.''' ======		====== '''Section 813.''' ======
	* When one and the same property is mortgaged to several mortgagees, they rank according to the respective dates and hours of registration, and the earlier mortgagee shall be satisfied before the later one.		* When one and the same property is mortgaged to several mortgagees, they rank according to the respective dates and hours of registration, and the earlier mortgagee shall be satisfied before the later one.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P142.pdf P.86/142]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 814.''' ======		====== '''Section 814.''' ======
	* A later mortgagee cannot enforce his right to the injury of an earlier one.		* A later mortgagee cannot enforce his right to the injury of an earlier one.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 815.''' ======		====== '''Section 815.''' ======
	* The nett proceeds of the auction shall be distributed to the mortgagees according to their ranks, and the surplus, if any, shall be delivered to the mortgagor.		* The nett proceeds of the auction shall be distributed to the mortgagees according to their ranks, and the surplus, if any, shall be delivered to the mortgagor.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 816.''' ======		====== '''Section 816.''' ======
	* If the estimated value of the property, in case of transfer, or the nett proceeds, in case of auction, are less than the amount due, the debtor of the obligation remains liable for the difference.		* If the estimated value of the property, in case of transfer, <font style='color:maroon'><u>is,</u></font> or the nett proceeds, in case of auction, are less than the amount due, the debtor of the obligation remains liable for the difference.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P095.pdf P.41/95]</font></p>
			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 817.''' ======		====== '''Section 817.''' ======
	* If a mortgage extends to several properties and no order has been fixed, the mortgagee can enforce his right upon such of them as he may select, provided that he does not do so upon more properties than is necessary for the satisfaction of his right.		* If a mortgage extends to several properties and no order has been fixed, the mortgagee <can> {may} enforce his right upon such of them as he may select, provided that he does not do so upon more properties than is necessary for the satisfaction of his right.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P143.pdf P.86/143]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''
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	====== '''Section 818.''' ======		====== '''Section 818.''' ======
	* The mortgagee who intends to enforce the mortgage against the transferee of a mortgaged property must notify the transferee by registered letter of his intention one month before applying to the Court.		* The mortgagee who intends to enforce the mortgage against the transferee of a mortgaged property must notify the transferee <font style='color:maroon'><s>by registered letter</s> <u>in writing</u></font> of his intention one month before applying to the Court.

			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Decision of the High Revising Committee, 9th October 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol042/Vol042_P045.pdf P.42/45]</font></p>
			<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P145.pdf P.86/145]</font></p>

	'''《Genealogies》'''		'''《Genealogies》'''

Codesuser: /* Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage. */

2026-10-08T07:58:54Z

Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage.

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:58, 8 October 2026
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	=== '''[[1924th Main Page#TITLE XII. Mortgage.\|TITLE XII. Mortgage.]]''' ===		=== '''[[1924th Main Page#TITLE XII. Mortgage.\|TITLE XII. Mortgage.]]''' ===

	==== Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage. ====		==== [[1924th Main Page#Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage.\|Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage.]] ====

	====== '''Section 810.''' ======		====== '''Section 810.''' ======

Codesuser: /* TITLE XII. Mortgage. */

2026-10-08T07:55:32Z

TITLE XII. Mortgage.

← Older revision		Revision as of 07:55, 8 October 2026
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	'''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter03\|← Previous Page]]''' \| '''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter05\|Next Page →]]'''		'''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter03\|← Previous Page]]''' \| '''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter05\|Next Page →]]'''

	=== '''TITLE XII. Mortgage.''' ===		=== '''[[1924th Main Page#TITLE XII. Mortgage.\|TITLE XII. Mortgage.]]''' ===

	==== Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage. ====		==== Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage. ====

Codesuser: /* BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) */

2025-09-22T15:44:51Z

BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924)

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:44, 22 September 2025
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	* Reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''.		* Reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''.
	* For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''.		* For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''.
			'''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter03\|← Previous Page]]''' \| '''[[1924th_Book3_Title12_Chapter05\|Next Page →]]'''

	=== '''TITLE XII. Mortgage.''' ===		=== '''TITLE XII. Mortgage.''' ===

Codesuser: 1 revision imported

2025-08-03T13:52:23Z

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Codesuser: 1 revision imported

2025-05-02T14:20:44Z

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New page

= '''[[1924th Main Page|DRAFT: CIVIL AND COMMERCIAL CODE FOR KINGDOM OF SIAM. (April 1924)]]''' =

== BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) ==

* Reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''.
* For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''.

=== '''TITLE XII. Mortgage.''' ===

==== Chapter IV. Enforcement of Mortgage. ====

====== '''Section 810.''' ======
* In case of non-performance, the mortgagee is entitled to have the mortgage enforced in the manner described in the following sections.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_743.|Ob.743]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: -
# Code of January 1929: -

====== '''Section 811.''' ======
* The mortgagee must first notify the debtor by registered letter to perform his obligation within a reasonable time to be fixed in the notice. If the debtor fails to comply with such notice, the mortgagee can apply to the Court for an order:
** (1) either ordering that the property mortgaged be seized and sold by public auction; or
** (2) transfering to him the ownership of the mortgaged property.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_744.|Ob.744]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0728|728]]''''', '''''[[2467th_Sec_0729|729]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0728|728]]''''', '''''[[2471th_Sec_0729|729]]'''''

====== '''Section 812.''' ======
* The Court shall not issue an order transfering the property to the creditor when :
** (1) the debtor has failed to pay interests for less than five years; or
** (2) the mortgagor has satisfied the Court that the value of the property overcovers the amount due; or
** (3) there are other registered mortgages or preferential rights on the same property.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_745.|Ob.745]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0729|729]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0729|729]]'''''

====== '''Section 813.''' ======
* When one and the same property is mortgaged to several mortgagees, they rank according to the respective dates and hours of registration, and the earlier mortgagee shall be satisfied before the later one.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_746.|Ob.746]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0730|730]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0730|730]]'''''

====== '''Section 814.''' ======
* A later mortgagee cannot enforce his right to the injury of an earlier one.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_747.|Ob.747]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0731|731]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0731|731]]'''''

====== '''Section 815.''' ======
* The nett proceeds of the auction shall be distributed to the mortgagees according to their ranks, and the surplus, if any, shall be delivered to the mortgagor.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_748.|Ob.748]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0732|732]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0732|732]]'''''

====== '''Section 816.''' ======
* If the estimated value of the property, in case of transfer, or the nett proceeds, in case of auction, are less than the amount due, the debtor of the obligation remains liable for the difference.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_749.|Ob.749]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0733|733]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0733|733]]'''''

====== '''Section 817.''' ======
* If a mortgage extends to several properties and no order has been fixed, the mortgagee can enforce his right upon such of them as he may select, provided that he does not do so upon more properties than is necessary for the satisfaction of his right.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_750.|Ob.750]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0734|734]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0734|734]]'''''

====== '''Section 818.''' ======
* The mortgagee who intends to enforce the mortgage against the transferee of a mortgaged property must notify the transferee by registered letter of his intention one month before applying to the Court.

'''《Genealogies》'''
# Draft of 1919: '''''[[1919th_Book1_Division07_Title11_Chapter04#Section_751.|Ob.751]]'''''
# Code of January 1925: '''''[[2467th_Sec_0735|735]]'''''
# Code of January 1929: '''''[[2471th_Sec_0735|735]]'''''