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	<id>https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2468th_Sec_0136</id>
	<title>2468th Sec 0136 - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=2468th_Sec_0136"/>
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	<updated>2026-05-01T14:30:27Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?title=2468th_Sec_0136&amp;diff=9122&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Codesuser at 15:33, 26 March 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?title=2468th_Sec_0136&amp;diff=9122&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-03-26T15:33:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 15:33, 26 March 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l1&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;==== [[2468th_Book1_Chapter04_Title03|&#039;&#039;&#039;หมวด ๓ โมฆะและโมฆียะกรรม&#039;&#039;&#039;]] ====&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;[[2468th Sec 0135|← Previous Section]]&#039;&#039;&#039; | &#039;&#039;&#039;[[2468th Sec 0137|Next Section →]]&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;/ins&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====== &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;มาตรา 136&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ======&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;====== &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;มาตรา 136&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ======&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* การใดเป็นโมฆะกรรมแต่เข้าแบบเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่น โมฆะกรรมนั้นท่านว่าย่อมเป็นอันสมบูรณ์โดยฐานเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่นนั้น หากเป็นที่สันนิษฐานได้ว่า ถ้าเดิมที่คู่กรณีได้รู้ว่าการตามจำนงนั้นไม่สมบูรณ์ ก็คงจะได้ตั้งใจให้สมบูรณ์เป็นอย่างหลังนี้&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;* การใดเป็นโมฆะกรรมแต่เข้าแบบเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่น โมฆะกรรมนั้นท่านว่าย่อมเป็นอันสมบูรณ์โดยฐานเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่นนั้น หากเป็นที่สันนิษฐานได้ว่า ถ้าเดิมที่คู่กรณีได้รู้ว่าการตามจำนงนั้นไม่สมบูรณ์ ก็คงจะได้ตั้งใจให้สมบูรณ์เป็นอย่างหลังนี้&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Codesuser</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?title=2468th_Sec_0136&amp;diff=4245&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Codesuser: 1 revision imported</title>
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		<updated>2025-08-03T14:02:44Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;1 revision imported&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:02, 3 August 2025&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Codesuser</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_codes/index.php?title=2468th_Sec_0136&amp;diff=4244&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Codesuser at 13:36, 6 July 2025</title>
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		<updated>2025-07-06T13:36:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;====== &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;มาตรา 136&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ======&lt;br /&gt;
* การใดเป็นโมฆะกรรมแต่เข้าแบบเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่น โมฆะกรรมนั้นท่านว่าย่อมเป็นอันสมบูรณ์โดยฐานเป็นนีติกรรมอย่างอื่นนั้น หากเป็นที่สันนิษฐานได้ว่า ถ้าเดิมที่คู่กรณีได้รู้ว่าการตามจำนงนั้นไม่สมบูรณ์ ก็คงจะได้ตั้งใจให้สมบูรณ์เป็นอย่างหลังนี้&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Section 136.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; (Draft in English from [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163466 Vol.79])&lt;br /&gt;
* If a void act complies with the requirements of another act it is valid as the other act, if it may be assumed that such validity would have been intended by the parties, had they known of the invalidity of the intended act.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====== &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;《References》&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ======&lt;br /&gt;
☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0133-0136.pdf Images in Archives]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Old Text (1923): &lt;br /&gt;
# New Text (1992): &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[2535th_Sec_0174|174]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
# Jp. Code (1896,98): &lt;br /&gt;
# Gr. Code (1896): * &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[1896de_Book1_Chapter03_Title02#Section_140.|140]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
# Miscellaneous: [https://archive.org/details/principlesgerma00schugoog/page/82/mode/2up Sch.p.82]; Dika 690/123&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====== &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;《Comments》&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; ======&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;u&amp;gt;The most plausible model&amp;lt;/u&amp;gt; for this section would be:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* German Civil Code (`1896), Sec.140:&lt;br /&gt;
** If a void juristic act satisfies the requirements of a different juristic act, the former is valid in right of the latter, if it is to be presumed that its validity would have been intended by the parties on knowing of the invalidity.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Codesuser</name></author>
	</entry>
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