2468th Sec 0148: Difference between revisions
From Thai Codification Codes of 1925
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มาตรา 148
- ถ้าความสำเร็จแห่งเงื่อนไข จะเป็นทางให้คู่กรณีฝ่ายไหนเสียเปรียบ และคู่กรณีฝ่ายนั้นเข้าป้องปัดขัดขวางเสียมิให้สำเร็จได้ด้วยเจตนาทุจจริตไซร้ ท่านให้ถือว่าเงื่อนไขนั้นสำเร็จแล้ว
- ถ้าความสำเร็จแห่งเงื่อนไข จะเป็นทางให้คู่กรณีฝ่ายไหนได้เปรียบ และคู่กรณีฝ่ายนั้นขวนขวายจัดทำให้เงื่อนไขนั้นสำเร็จขึ้นด้วยเจตนาทุจจริตไซร้ ท่านให้ถือว่าเงื่อนไขนั้นเป็นอันมิได้สำเร็จเลย
Section 148. (Draft in English from Vol.79)
- [I] If the fulfilment of a condition is prevented in bad faith by the party to whose disadvantage it would operate, the condition is deemed to have been fulfilled.
- [II] If the fulfilment of a condition is brought about in bad faith by the party to whose advantage it would operate, the condition is deemed not to have been fulfilled.
《References》
☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: Images in Archives
- Old Text (1923):
- New Text (1992): 186
- Jp. Code (1896,98): 130
- Gr. Code (1896): * 162
- Miscellaneous: Br.120 [; S.O.156]
《Comments》
The most plausible model for this section would be:
- German Civil Code (1896), Sec.162:
- I] If the fulfilment of a condition is prevented in bad faith by the party to whose disadvantage it would operate, the condition is deemed to have been fulfilled.
- [II] If the fulfilment of a condition is brought about in bad faith by the party to whose advantage it would operate, the condition is deemed not to have been fulfilled.
The other miscellaneous sources are as follows:
- Civil Code of Brazil (1916), Art.120:
- [I] In respect to its juridical effects, the condition is considered fulfilled when its performance {implemento) is maliciously prevented by the party to whom it is unfavorable.
- [II] On the contrary, the condition is considered not fulfilled which is maliciously carried into effect by the party benefited by its performance.
- Schweizerisches Obligationenrecht (1911), Art.156:
- Eine Bedingung gilt als erfüllt, wenn ihr Eintritt von dem einen Teile wider Treu und Glauben verhindert worden ist.
