https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_zhgb/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Sec_0149
Sec 0149 - Revision history
2026-06-16T22:55:58Z
Revision history for this page on the wiki
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Codesuser at 13:51, 6 July 2025
2025-07-06T13:51:52Z
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 13:51, 6 July 2025</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ถ้าในเวลาทำนีติกรรม เป็นที่แน่นอนอยู่แล้วว่าเงื่อนไขนั้นไม่อาจสำเร็จได้ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นโมฆะ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นอันสมบูรณ์ปราศจากเงื่อนไข</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ถ้าในเวลาทำนีติกรรม เป็นที่แน่นอนอยู่แล้วว่าเงื่อนไขนั้นไม่อาจสำเร็จได้ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นโมฆะ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นอันสมบูรณ์ปราศจากเงื่อนไข</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ในกรณีดั่งกล่าวมาในสองวรรคก่อนนี้ ตราบใดคู่กรณียังไม่รู้ว่าเงื่อนไขได้สำเร็จแล้ว หรือมิอาจสำเร็จได้ ตราบนั้นท่านให้ใช้บทบัญญัติมาตรา ๑๔๖ และ ๑๔๗ บังคับแล้วแต่กรณี</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>* ในกรณีดั่งกล่าวมาในสองวรรคก่อนนี้ ตราบใดคู่กรณียังไม่รู้ว่าเงื่อนไขได้สำเร็จแล้ว หรือมิอาจสำเร็จได้ ตราบนั้นท่านให้ใช้บทบัญญัติมาตรา ๑๔๖ และ ๑๔๗ บังคับแล้วแต่กรณี</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'''Section 149.''' (Draft in English from [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163466 Vol.79])</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [I] When the condition is already fulfilled at the time of the juristic act, the latter is unconditionally valid, if the condition is precedent, and is void, if the condition is subsequent.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [II] When it is already certain at the time of the juristic act that the condition cannot be fulfilled, the act is void, if the condition is precedent, and unconditionally valid, if the condition is subsequent.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* [III] In the cases mentioned in the foregoing two paragraphs the provisions of sections 146 and 147 apply correspondingly so long as the parties do not know whether the condition is fulfilled or cannot be fulfilled.</ins></div></td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====== '''《References》''' ======</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====== '''《References》''' ======</div></td></tr>
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Codesuser
https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2468_th_zhgb/index.php?title=Sec_0149&diff=1218&oldid=prev
Codesuser: /* 《References》 */
2025-05-14T12:57:40Z
<p><span class="autocomment">《References》</span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:57, 14 May 2025</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Old Text (1923): </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Old Text (1923): </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># New Text (1992): '''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2535_th_zhgb/index.php/Sec_0187 187]'''''</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># New Text (1992): '''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2535_th_zhgb/index.php/Sec_0187 187]'''''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Jp. Code (1896,98): *'''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/1896_ja_zgb/index.php/Book1_Chapter04_Title05#Article_131. 131]'''''</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Jp. Code (1896,98): * '''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/1896_ja_zgb/index.php/Book1_Chapter04_Title05#Article_131. 131]'''''</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Gr. Code (1896): </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div># Gr. Code (1896): </div></td></tr>
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Codesuser
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Codesuser: /* 《Comments》 */
2025-05-07T14:12:45Z
<p><span class="autocomment">《Comments》</span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:12, 7 May 2025</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====== '''《Comments》''' ======</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>====== '''《Comments》''' ======</div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"><u>The most plausible model</u> for this section would be:</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"></ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">* Japanese Civil Code (1896,98), Art.131:</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** [I] In case the condition has been already fulfilled at the time of doing a juristic act, the said act is deemed to be unconditionally valid if the condition is precedent, and void if the condition is subsequent.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** [II] In case the non-fulfilment of the condition is certain at the time of doing the juristic act, such act is deemed to be null and void if the condition is precedent and unconditionally valid if the condition is subsequent.</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-deleted"></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">** [III] In the cases of the preceding two paragraphs the provisions of Arts. 128 and 129 apply correspondingly so long as the parties concerned do not know of the fulfilment of the condition or of the impossibility of fulfilment.</ins></div></td></tr>
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Codesuser
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Codesuser: 1 revision imported
2025-05-02T14:43:45Z
<p>1 revision imported</p>
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<td colspan="1" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 14:43, 2 May 2025</td>
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Codesuser
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Main>Codesuser: 1 revision imported
2024-11-06T02:55:16Z
<p>1 revision imported</p>
<p><b>New page</b></p><div>====== '''มาตรา 149''' ======<br />
* ถ้าเงื่อนไขสำเร็จแล้ว แต่ในเวลาทำนีติกรรม หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นอันสมบูรณ์ปราศจากเงื่อนไข หากว่าเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นโมฆะ<br />
* ถ้าในเวลาทำนีติกรรม เป็นที่แน่นอนอยู่แล้วว่าเงื่อนไขนั้นไม่อาจสำเร็จได้ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับก่อน ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นโมฆะ หากเป็นเงื่อนไขบังคับหลัง ท่านว่านีติกรรมนั้นเป็นอันสมบูรณ์ปราศจากเงื่อนไข<br />
* ในกรณีดั่งกล่าวมาในสองวรรคก่อนนี้ ตราบใดคู่กรณียังไม่รู้ว่าเงื่อนไขได้สำเร็จแล้ว หรือมิอาจสำเร็จได้ ตราบนั้นท่านให้ใช้บทบัญญัติมาตรา ๑๔๖ และ ๑๔๗ บังคับแล้วแต่กรณี<br />
<br />
====== '''《References》''' ======<br />
☆ quoted from “INDEX” with supplementary entries in […]: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol079/vol079_0147-0149.pdf Images in Archives]<br />
<br />
# Old Text (1923): <br />
# New Text (1992): '''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/2535_th_zhgb/index.php/Sec_0187 187]'''''<br />
# Jp. Code (1896,98): *'''''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/1896_ja_zgb/index.php/Book1_Chapter04_Title05#Article_131. 131]'''''<br />
# Gr. Code (1896): <br />
# Miscellaneous: <br />
<br />
====== '''《Comments》''' ======</div>
Main>Codesuser