1924th Book3 Title04 Chapter01: Difference between revisions
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== BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) == | == BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924) == | ||
* | * The following text of the Draft for the Book III of the "Civil and Commercial Code for the Kingdom of Siam" was reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163432 40], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163433 41], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163434 42], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163435 43], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163436 44], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163437 45], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163438 46], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163439 47], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163473 86], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163474 87], [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163475 88], and [https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Info/item/dc:163476 89] of '''[https://digital.library.tu.ac.th/tu_dc/frontend/Search/index/collection:39 “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”]'''. | ||
* For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''. | * For the details, please, refer to the page of [[1924th Introduction|'''"Introduction'''"]] and the "Introductory Notes" to the '''[https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Centennial/Draft1924/Draft1924_all.pdf ''"Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts"'']'''. | ||
'''[[1924th_Book3_Title03|← Previous Page]]''' | '''[[1924th_Book3_Title04_Chapter02_Part01|Next Page →]]''' | |||
==== Chapter I. General Provisions. ==== | === '''[[1924th_Main_Page#TITLE_IV._Hire_of_Property.|TITLE IV. Hire of Property.]]''' === | ||
==== [[1924th Main Page#Chapter I. General Provisions.|Chapter I. General Provisions.]] ==== | |||
====== '''Section 552.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 552.''' ====== | ||
* A contract of hire of property or a lease is a contract whereby a person, called the lessor, agrees to let another person, called the lessee, have the use or profits of the property for a limited period of time, and the lessee agrees to pay therefor a remuneration called rent. | * A contract of hire of property or a lease is a contract whereby a person, called the lessor, agrees to let another person, called the lessee, have the use or profits of the property for a limited period of time, and the lessee agrees to pay therefor a remuneration called rent. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P042.pdf P.86/42]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
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* [I] A lease of immovable property is void unless made in writing. | * [I] A lease of immovable property is void unless made in writing. | ||
* [II] If the lease is for more than three years, it is void unless also registered by the proper official. | * [II] If the lease is for more than three years, it is void unless also registered by the proper official. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P042.pdf P.86/42]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
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====== '''Section 554.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 554.''' ====== | ||
* Costs of a contract of hire must be borne by both parties equally. | * Costs of a contract of hire <font style='color:maroon'><s>must be</s> <u>are</u></font> borne by both parties equally. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P071.pdf P.41/71]</font></p> | |||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P042.pdf P.86/42]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 37: | Line 46: | ||
====== '''Section 555.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 555.''' ====== | ||
* The rent may consist of money or other properties, or of a share in the fruits and profits of the property hired. | * The rent may consist of money or other properties, or of a share in the fruits and profits of the property hired. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P043.pdf P.86/43]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 44: | Line 55: | ||
====== '''Section 556.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 556.''' ====== | ||
* No lease may be made for a period exceeding twenty years, provided that an existing lease may be renewed for a period not exceeding twenty years after the date of renewal. | * No lease may be made for a period exceeding <font style='color:maroon'><s>twenty</s> <u>ninety nine</u></font> years, provided that an existing lease may be renewed for a period not exceeding twenty years after the date of renewal. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P073.pdf P.41/73]</font></p> | |||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Commission of Codification, 12th September 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol042/Vol042_P012.pdf P.42/12]</font></p> | |||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P043.pdf P.86/43]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 52: | Line 67: | ||
====== '''Section 557.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 557.''' ====== | ||
* Leases made or renewed for more than twenty years are valid for twenty years only. | * Leases made or renewed for more than <font style='color:maroon'><s>twenty</s> <u>ninety nine</u></font> years are valid for twenty years only. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol041/Vol041_P073.pdf P.41/73]</font></p> | |||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Commission of Codification, 12th September 1923, [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol042/Vol042_P012.pdf P.42/12]</font></p> | |||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P043.pdf P.86/43]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 61: | Line 80: | ||
====== '''Section 558.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 558.''' ====== | ||
* A lease may be made for the duration of the life of the lessor or of the lessee. | * A lease may be made for the duration of the life of the lessor or of the lessee. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P043.pdf P.86/43]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 69: | Line 90: | ||
====== '''Section 559.''' ====== | ====== '''Section 559.''' ====== | ||
* When several persons claim the same movable property under different leases, the lessee who has first taken possession of the property by virtue of his 1ease shall be preferred. | * When several persons claim the same movable property under different leases, the lessee who has first taken possession of the property by virtue of his 1ease shall be preferred. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P043.pdf P.86/43]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
| Line 80: | Line 103: | ||
** (2) if all the leases are required by law to be registered the lessee whose lease was first registered shall be preferred; | ** (2) if all the leases are required by law to be registered the lessee whose lease was first registered shall be preferred; | ||
** (3) if there is a conflict between a lease which is required by law, and a lease which is not required by law, to be registered, the lessee whose lease has been registered, shall be preferred unless the other lessee has taken possession of the property by virtue of his lease before the date of registration. | ** (3) if there is a conflict between a lease which is required by law, and a lease which is not required by law, to be registered, the lessee whose lease has been registered, shall be preferred unless the other lessee has taken possession of the property by virtue of his lease before the date of registration. | ||
<p align=right><font style='color:darkslategray'>- Thai translation: [https://openlegaltextbook.ddns.net/Codes/archives/vol086/Vol086_P045.pdf P.86/45]</font></p> | |||
'''《Genealogies》''' | '''《Genealogies》''' | ||
Latest revision as of 08:33, 13 October 2026
BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924)
- The following text of the Draft for the Book III of the "Civil and Commercial Code for the Kingdom of Siam" was reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. 40, 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 86, 87, 88, and 89 of “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”.
- For the details, please, refer to the page of "Introduction" and the "Introductory Notes" to the "Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts".
Section 552.
- A contract of hire of property or a lease is a contract whereby a person, called the lessor, agrees to let another person, called the lessee, have the use or profits of the property for a limited period of time, and the lessee agrees to pay therefor a remuneration called rent.
- Thai translation: P.86/42
《Genealogies》
Section 553.
- [I] A lease of immovable property is void unless made in writing.
- [II] If the lease is for more than three years, it is void unless also registered by the proper official.
- Thai translation: P.86/42
《Genealogies》
Section 554.
- Costs of a contract of hire
must beare borne by both parties equally.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, P.41/71
- Thai translation: P.86/42
《Genealogies》
Section 555.
- The rent may consist of money or other properties, or of a share in the fruits and profits of the property hired.
- Thai translation: P.86/43
《Genealogies》
- Draft of 1919: Ob.490
- Code of January 1925: -
- Code of January 1929: -
Section 556.
- No lease may be made for a period exceeding
twentyninety nine years, provided that an existing lease may be renewed for a period not exceeding twenty years after the date of renewal.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, P.41/73
- Commission of Codification, 12th September 1923, P.42/12
- Thai translation: P.86/43
《Genealogies》
Section 557.
- Leases made or renewed for more than
twentyninety nine years are valid for twenty years only.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 1st instalment, August 1923, P.41/73
- Commission of Codification, 12th September 1923, P.42/12
- Thai translation: P.86/43
《Genealogies》
Section 558.
- A lease may be made for the duration of the life of the lessor or of the lessee.
- Thai translation: P.86/43
《Genealogies》
Section 559.
- When several persons claim the same movable property under different leases, the lessee who has first taken possession of the property by virtue of his 1ease shall be preferred.
- Thai translation: P.86/43
《Genealogies》
Section 560.
- When several persons claim the same immovable property under different leases:
- (1) if none of the leases is required by law to be registered, the lessee who has first taken possession of the property by virtue of his lease shall be preferred:
- (2) if all the leases are required by law to be registered the lessee whose lease was first registered shall be preferred;
- (3) if there is a conflict between a lease which is required by law, and a lease which is not required by law, to be registered, the lessee whose lease has been registered, shall be preferred unless the other lessee has taken possession of the property by virtue of his lease before the date of registration.
- Thai translation: P.86/45
《Genealogies》
