1924th Book3 Title04 Chapter03
From Thai Codification Codes of 1925
BOOK III ON SPECIFIC CONTRACTS. (April 1924)
- Reconstructed from the Documents in Vols. 86, 87, 88, and 89 of “The Archives of the History of Thai Codification”.
- For the details, please, refer to the "Introductory Notes" to the "Reconstructed Book III on Specific Contracts".
Section 582.
- The lessee cannot use the property hired for purposes other than those which are ordinary
purposesand usual orpurposeswhich have been provided for inappearing fromthe contract.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/76
- Thai translation: P.86/54
《Genealogies》
Section 583.
- The lessee is bound to take as much care of the property hired as a person of ordinary prudence would take of his own property.
- Thai translation: P.86/54
《Genealogies》
Section 584.
- Ordinary maintenance and petty repairs shall be borne by the lessee.
- Thai translation: P.86/54
《Genealogies》
Section 585.
- If the lessee
uses the property hired contraacts contrary to the provisions of Section517582,518583 or519584, orcontracontrary to the terms of the contract, the lessor may notify the lessee to comply with such provisions or terms, and if the lessee fails to comply with such notice, the lesson may determine the contract.
- Commission of Codification, 21st. Oct. 1921, P.40/105
- Thai translation: P.86/55
《Genealogies》
Section 586.
- The lessee of a paddy field who has not paid the rent in advance must begin work on that field at the
suchcustomary timeas is customary.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/76
- Thai translation: P.86/55
《Genealogies》
- Draft of 1919: Ob.521
- Code of January 1925: -
- Code of January 1929: -
Section 587.
- The lessee is bound to allow the lessor or his agents to inspect the property hired at reasonable times and intervals.
- Thai translation: P.86/55
《Genealogies》
Section 588.
- The lessee is bound to allow the lessor to do whatever is necessary for keeping the property in good order and repair
and for its preservation, provided that if. If the lessee is deprived thereby of the use orprofitsbenefits of the property hired he is entitledeither to determination of the lease orto a decrease of rent proportionate to theperiodtime and extent of deprivation and if such deprivation is substantial both with regard to time and extent, the lessee may determine the lease.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/77
- Thai translation: P.86/55
《Genealogies》
Section 589.
- [I] In any of the following cases:
- (1) If the property hired is in need of repairs by the lessor, or
- (2) If a preventive measure is required for avoiding a danger, or
- (3) If a third person encroaches on the property hired or claims a right over it,
- the lessee shall forth with inform the lessor of the occurrence, unless the lessor already has knowledge of it.
- [II] If the lessee fails to inform the lessor, unless the lessor already has knowledge of the occurance, the lessee is liable to the lessor for any injury resulting from the delay occasioned by such failure.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/77
- Thai translation: P.86/57
《Genealogies》
Section 590.
- The lessee may not make any alteration in, or addition to, the property hired without the permission of the lessor.
- Thai translation: P.86/57
《Genealogies》
Section 591.
- If the lessor has granted permission to the lessee to make alterations or additions, the lessee is entitled, at the extinction or determination of the lease, to reimbursement
offor his expenses,up tonot exceeding the amount of the increase in valuewhichto the property at the time of such extinction or determination of the leaseis still derivingarising fromthesuch additions or alterations.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/77
- Thai translation: P.86/57
《Genealogies》
- Draft of 1919: Ob.526
- Code of January 1925: -
- Code of January 1929: -
Section 592.
- [I] If the lessee makes additions or alterations without the permission of the lessor, he is not entitled to reimbursement therefor, but
hemayis allowedremove, at the extinction or determination of the lease, totake awaywhatever he may have added to the property, provided that this can be done without damage to the property, and heputsmust restore the propertyinto its former condition. - [II] If it is impossible to
putrestore the propertyinto its former condition or if the property would be damaged thereby, the property must be surrenderedrestoredwiththesuch alterations additions, and no compensation therefor shall be due to the lessee.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/78
- Thai translation: P.86/59
《Genealogies》
Section 593.
- If no time for payment of rent is fixed by the contract or by custom, the rent must be paid at the end of each period for which it is stipulated, that is to say: if a property is leased at so much per year, the rent is payable at the end of each year; if a property is leased at so much per month, the rent is payable at the end of each month.
- Thai translation: P.86/59
《Genealogies》
Section 594.
- [I] In case of non-payment of rent, the lessor may determine the
contractlease. - [II] But, if the rent
beis payable at monthly oratlonger intervals, the lessor must first notify the lesseeto pay itthat payment is required within a period of not less than fifteen days.
- Collaboration of Dr.James, 2nd instalment, August 1923, P.41/78
- Thai translation: P.86/59
《Genealogies》
Section 595.
- [I] At the determination or extinction of the lease, the lessee is bound to restore the property hired.
- [II] He is liable for any loss or damage caused during the continuance of the lease by his own fault or by the fault of the persons who are living with him.
- [III] He is not liable for loss or damage resulting from the agreed or lawful use of the property hired.
- Thai translation: P.86/60
《Genealogies》
Section 596.
- If no written description of the condition of the property hired has been made and signed by both parties, the lessee is presumed to have received the property hired in good order and repair.
- Thai translation: P.86/60
《Genealogies》
Section 597.
- The obligations incurred by the lessee towards the lessor in connection with the lease are extinguished by prescription six months after the restoration of the property hired.
- Thai translation: P.86/60
《Genealogies》
Section 598.
- The outgoing lessee of agricultural land bound, in so far as he does not suffer any injury thereby to allow the incoming lessee to prepare the land for planting.
- Thai translation: P.86/60
《Genealogies》
- Draft of 1919: Ob.533
- Code of January 1925: -
- Code of January 1929: -
